Leaving the sump pit open may not seem like a big deal. But we can tell you that a sump pump should always be covered unless you don’t mind foul odors, pests, mold, or potential injuries, amongst other problems. Find out the benefits of a sump pump cover, how to pick the best cover, and clever ways to conceal your sump pit.
What Is a Sump Pump?
The sump pump is the heart of your basement’s water management system. A sump pump is a submersible pump installed in the lowest part of a house, often in a specially constructed sump pit. This pit collects excess water from rain, natural groundwater, or melting snow around your foundation. When the water level in the sump pit rises to a certain point, the pump automatically activates, pumping the water out through pipes that lead away from your home’s foundation, thus preventing water from flooding your basement and causing damage.
Why Should You Cover Your Sump Pump?
A sump pump cover is not just about aesthetics, although it helps with that too; it’s about protecting your investment and ensuring the safety and comfort of your home and family. Here’s why your sump pump needs a quality cover:
- Code Requirements – Local building codes and regulations may dictate sump pump requirements. In some cases, proper coverage is a necessity for compliance.
- Protect the Sump Pump from Debris, Dust, and Unwanted Objects – An exposed sump pump is more susceptible to clogging and hinders its function. A good cover acts as a shield.
- Prevent Radon from Entering the Home – Radon, a colorless and odorless gas, is sometimes present in the soil in the Midwest. A covered sump pit prevents this harmful gas from invading your living space and harming your health.
- Prevent Injury – An open pit can be a tripping hazard while also being a haven for children’s and pets’ exploration, making it crucial to minimize potential dangers with a cover.
- Reduce Noise – When a pump is running, it makes a humming sound. A cover helps to minimize the sound.
- Improve Air Quality – Water can remain stagnant in a sump pit until enough collects to turn the pump on. This water may evaporate in your basement if left uncovered, increasing the humidity in your basement. Stagnant water also decreases the air quality of your home by potentially promoting foul smells and mold growth.
- Pest Control – During dry seasons, when the drainage pipes are empty, pests like snakes, mice, squirrels, or insects can enter your basement if the pit is not covered.
How to Properly Cover a Sump Pump
Not all sump pump covers will ensure all of the above benefits. Hence, choosing the right cover is crucial. The best option is a gas-tight, removable lid. This airtight lid will keep gasses and moisture from seeping through. It should also be removable for easy access when it’s time for routine pump maintenance or inspection. A gas-tight lid will also help seal out noise and maintain energy efficiency.
Of course, other options do exist, but there is a reason we would not recommend them. Notice some of the other popular sump pump cover alternatives and why you should avoid them:
- Plexiglass – Some contractors may create a plexiglass cover and seal it. While it may look neat and can be airtight, it hinders sump pump access for service.
- Wood or Drywall Covers – Although versatile and inexpensive, organic materials like wood and drywall can deteriorate when exposed to water and encourage mold growth.
- Homemade Covers – Makeshift, unsealed covers won’t effectively protect your basement from gasses or moisture, making them inefficient.
Clever Ways to Conceal Your Sump Pump
We understand that sump pumps are not the most attractive addition to your home decor, but they are necessary to keep your basement dry. With some creativity, you can integrate your sump pump seamlessly into your basement design.
- Build a Closet Around It – This is the most comprehensive way to mask your sump pump and pit while maintaining accessibility for pump servicing.
- Faux Floor Coverings – You could consider laying down a faux floor with a cover that matches the rest of the flooring in your basement. The materials could be as simple as carpet, wood, or laminate, offering a disguise and easy access.
- Position Furniture or Hang a Curtain – Strategic placement of furniture or hanging a curtain can offer a stealthy method to conceal your sump pump and yet keep it accessible for maintenance.
What Is Involved in Sump Pump Maintenance?
Maintaining your sump pump is crucial to ensure it operates efficiently and to extend its lifespan. Regular sump pump maintenance involves several steps. Understanding what is involved will also help homeowners to see why keeping their sump pump accessible is essential. First, check the pump annually to ensure it is clean, debris-free, and in good working condition. This includes inspecting the sump pit for signs of foreign objects or sediment that could impede the pump’s function. Cleaning the pump and the pit is also essential to prevent clogs and ensure smooth operation. Testing the pump by pouring a bucket of water into the pit can help you verify that the pump activates appropriately and that water is pumped out quickly. For optimal performance, check the discharge line to ensure it is not blocked, frozen, or damaged and that water is directed away from your home’s foundation. Lastly, consider installing a battery backup system to ensure your sump pump continues to operate during power outages, which often accompany heavy storms when the pump is most needed.
If you have a sump pump in need of a suitable cover, our experts can provide advice on sump pump cover selection and can even handle the installation for you. They can also offer regular inspections, ensuring your basement remains dry, safe, and compliant with all local regulations. If you are interested in other basement waterproofing solutions, you can also schedule an appointment for a free consultation and estimate. We service Nebraska and parts of Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri.
